QCT Charlotte Pilgrimage Toursm Juneteenth 2025 Travel Article
I was quite surprised to recently learn that this important piece of American history has been at the forefront of celebrations on the island of Galveston, Texas, since 1865 when the area Slaves were finally informed that they were in fact free to leave their perspective plantations and seek the American dream that includes Life, Liberty, and The Pursuit of Happiness per our United States Constitution ๐บ๐ธ. The delayed news, known as General Order Number 3 ๐, was delivered by Major General Gordon Granger ๐.
This was monumental news for some of the 250,000 Texas Slaves ๐, although the rest of our nation's cities had received the message more than five months earlier following the official adoption of the 13th Amendment on Tuesday January 31, 1865, and after the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln by John Wilkes Booth on Saturday April 15, 1865 ๐ญ. Note: In 2022, a colorful mural entitled Absolute Equality was dedicated to mark one of the reported spots of that historic announcement ๐จ๐.
Some will argue that the Slaves in the United
States were actually freed on Monday September, 22, 1862,
after then President Abraham Lincoln issued a preliminary document known as the Emancipation
Proclamation which was a presidential order (known today as an Executive
Order) as opposed to a law signed by the United States Congress. This
document proclaimed that Slaves in certain U.S. cities and States
shall be freed on Thursday January 1, 1863, which resulted in a
small portion of the more
than four million enslaved Blacks/Africans obtaining their freedom. This
new found freedom was a blessing for some and a curse for others who had grown
highly dependent on their masters' providing their food, clothing, and shelter
for nearly four centuries. As such, reportedly 40% of the Slaves
in North Carolina actually supported the South/Confederacy during
the Civil War (1861-1865) by maintaining the plantations, assisting the
Confederate troops, and some fighting side-by-side with their masters. This phenomenon is
known today as the Stockholm syndrome as explained in my book Black Charlotte
From A Tour Guide's Perspective. ๐ฝ๐๐๐ฉโ๐งโ๐ฆ๐๐๏ธ
Thanks to various individuals, groups, businesses, and
not-for-profit organizations; this important piece of American history
has been preserved since Slavery was officially abolished in 1865 more
than a Century and a half ago. Some of those individuals/businesspersons
are Doris and Sam Collins III of 7902 Hwy 6, Hitchcock, Texas, 77563,
which is approximately 15 miles (by car) from the island of Galveston.
In 2005 this dynamic duo purchased and restored a 19th
Century home that was once owned by Mr. Henry Martyn Stringfellow, a
successful horticulturist from 1883 to his death in 1912 during
the period known today as Reconstruction. He was well known for paying
former Slaves $1 a day as opposed to the then going wage of 50
cents which afforded them a higher standard of living for their families.
Some went on to purchase land of their own from their wages derived from the orange
groves on the 9.5-acre property. The old post-antebellum home is now
listed in the National Register of Historic Places (since 2013),
and has been part of the area Juneteenth celebrations since 2006.
Several years ago the home was part of a PBS special (21st Minute)
focusing on the area. ๐ก๐๐ณ๐ฐ๐๐
Mr. Collins, 54 (June 2025), is a native of Hitchcock and
is known today as a modern-day Frederick Douglass (Abolitionist). He was
named Citizen of the Year ๐ by the Galveston County Daily News ๐ฐ in 2015
for his many civic activities to include member or advisor for local, state,
and national historical organizations; investment services entrepreneur,
philanthropist, community organizer, and champion of the 150th
anniversary ๐ (2015) of Juneteenth ๐ in the Galveston area. He attended Texas A&M University ๐, on an
academic scholarship, and took a semester off to pursue several business opportunities -- one in which
involved selling water filters ๐ง. He then accepted a position selling life
insurance after losing his job at Walgreens ๐. Collins then started
his own business -- SLC Investment Services ๐ผ -- after stints with Edward
Jones Investments ๐ต and Merrill Lynch Wealth Management ๐ฐ, upon earning
his securities license. He did return to Texas A&M ๐ซ, after a semester off, where he earned his Bachelor's ๐ in Business Administration/Accounting ๐ผ degree. Collins later organized a trip to Selma ๐, Alabama,
where our ancestors successfully spearheaded the signing of the 1965 Voting
Rights Act โ; however, fell short in his campaign to lure President Barack
Obama ๐บ๐ธ to Galveston for the 150th Anniversary ๐ of Juneteenth
in 2015. His next big endeavor is to get Juneteenth listed as
a national holiday.
Another long-time area native is 70+ year old Vietnam
Veteran Mr. James Josey ๐๏ธ who purchased a building once owned by an "Old
lady" ๐ต and has since converted it into what today is known as the African American Museum ๐๏ธ which cannot be missed as it is adorned with portraits of some of the area's
most famous Blacks/African-Americans ๐ผ๏ธ. The artist is E. Herron ๐จ and
depicted on the old home are Mr. Jack Johnson ๐ฅ (1908 - 1915 Heavyweight Boxing
Champion), Ms. Annie Mae Charles ๐ฎ (first Galveston Black female police
officer), Mr. Doug Matthews ๐๏ธ (first Black City [Galveston] Manager in Texas),
and the late great R&B ๐ค (Rhythm and Blues) singer/pianist/conductor/composer ๐ถ
of the Love Unlimited Orchestra Mr. Barry White ๐น, to name a few. Other
famous Galvestonians ๐ด are Reginald Ballard ๐ญ who played the
memorable role of Brah ๐ฉ (Brother) Man ๐บ in the hit series Martin ๐บ (1992
โ 1997) starring comedian-turned-actor Martin Lawrence ๐ฌ and Tisha
Campbell-Martin ๐, and Ms. Tina Beyonce'-Knowles ๐ผ, entrepreneur and mother
of hit maker Beyonce' ๐ถ. The museum has been in operation since 2003 ๐๏ธ
and also part of the annual Juneteenth ๐ celebration. My personal fondest memory
of the city is that it is mentioned in the movie Jason's Lyric ๐ฅ (1994), starring
Allen Payne ๐ญ (Jason) and Jada Pinkett-Smith ๐ (Lyric). I really
loved the way they pronounced the city's name in the movie; Texas ๐ค drawl
and awl. Smile! ๐
Mr. Josey ๐๏ธ, who has lived in Galveston ๐๏ธ most of
his life save a 14-year stay in Compton ๐, CA ๐ด; comments that
"We must let our young know that we have history," and that our "Young
people are killing each other over colors. We are trying hard to teach them
about true history," and to accomplish that important task they have enlisted
the support of American Muslims ๐ to come in and speak with those young
gang members concerning the pitfalls of violence and drugs. In addition, they
recruit prisoners to speak to the kids during their after school program, offer
tutoring at the museum, and their motivational speakers draw crowds of 300 ๐ค
to 400 people ๐ฅ according to Josey ๐๏ธ. As a result, he states that there
is no more gang-related violence in the city. While living in the Los
Angeles ๐ area he attended two Juneteenth ๐ celebrations and served as
an event coordinator. He has three daughters and one son, all currently living
in Houston ๐, Texas ๐ต. I am thankful that he was willing to allow my telephone
interview while taking a respite in Las Vegas ๐ฐ to "Catch some of the
shows," ๐ญ he said.
Another Juneteenth ๐ venue in the past has been the Old Central Cultural Center that was
established in 1974 to preserve the Central High School ๐ซ building
which is the first to open for Blacks/African-Americans ๐ (then Colored) in
the entire State ๐ต of Texas ๐ in 1885. An annex was added in 1904
to accommodate the Rosenberg Library ๐ for Colored ๐จ (now
Black/African-American ๐ต). The school closed in 1968 as area public
schools became integrated as a result of the 1954 Supreme Court โ๏ธ case
known as Brown versus Board of Education ๐๏ธ of Topeka ๐ป, Kansas ๐พ.
The school site had been moved to its fourth location in the building that is
currently used as the Galveston Independent School District ๐ซ middle
school. The original site now includes the Jack Johnson Park ๐ณ which has
also been used for previous Juneteenth ๐ celebrations. The 501 c (3) ๐ฐ
center lost its long-time tenant in 2012 and is currently asking for financial assistance
from the public. The Board Chair ๐ช is Mr. George "Pete" ๐ค Henley ๐๏ธ. 

On Wednesday May 21, 2025, the city of Winston-Salem, NCheld its annual Freedom Day Celebration ๐ at St. Philips Moravian Church โช in the Old Salem Village ๐ก adjacent to the historic Happy Hill ๐ณ Black/African-American neighborhood which dates back to 1872 when the church "created a segregated place across Salem Creek for Freedmen who were eager to buy land and build homes for their families."

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